燒結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構有(you)哪(na)(na)些 　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)燒結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)采用耐熱(re)(re)(re)(re)鋼制造的(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)放入電(dian)(dian)阻爐(lu)(lu)中(zhong)，根據(ju)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)理(li)(li)工藝的(de)(de)(de)(de)需要(yao)(yao)，配接(jie)適當的(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系統，即成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為筒(tong)單(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)理(li)(li)爐(lu)(lu)。是(shi)由電(dian)(dian)阻爐(lu)(lu)，真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)硬和(he)(he)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)悶門、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計等(deng)構成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系統。其熱(re)(re)(re)(re)源在(zai)(zai)(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)部(bu)，也(ye)(ye)就是(shi)電(dian)(dian)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)元(yuan)件(jian)(jian)設置在(zai)(zai)(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)部(bu)，工件(jian)(jian)放在(zai)(zai)(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部(bu)，靠間(jian)接(jie)加熱(re)(re)(re)(re)。以(yi)(yi)下是(shi)燒結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)幾種結(jie)(jie)(jie)構： 　　1.鐘罩式結(jie)(jie)(jie)構 　　這種結(jie)(jie)(jie)構的(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)缺座(zuo)落在(zai)(zai)(zai)爐(lu)(lu)底上，整個爐(lu)(lu)底和(he)(he)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)可以(yi)(yi)借助(zhu)于電(dian)(dian)動或液壓傳動升降，以(yi)(yi)完成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)裝出料操(cao)作并能(neng)縮短冷卻時間(jian)。也(ye)(ye)可以(yi)(yi)采取真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)爐(lu)(lu)底固定不動，罩式爐(lu)(lu)體升降的(de)(de)(de)(de)方法(fa)來完成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)進(jin)出料操(cao)作等(deng)，但(dan)是(shi)爐(lu)(lu)體升降較為復(fu)雜。采用哪(na)(na)一種方法(fa)，要(yao)(yao)根據(ju)現場實際情(qing)況而(er)(er)定。 　　2.雙真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)結(jie)(jie)(jie)構 　　這種結(jie)(jie)(jie)構不僅真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內(nei)部(bu)被(bei)抽成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)，而(er)(er)且真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外(wai)(wai)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)爐(lu)(lu)體部(bu)分(fen)(fen)也(ye)(ye)被(bei)抽成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)。這樣(yang)，就可以(yi)(yi)減少真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)鑲承受的(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力，避免真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)外(wai)(wai)壁氧(yang)化和(he)(he)變(bian)形，延長了真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用壽(shou)命。 　　在(zai)(zai)(zai)使(shi)用時還要(yao)(yao)注意，真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)是(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)帶爐(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵性(xing)部(bu)件(jian)(jian)。由于真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)須在(zai)(zai)(zai)高溫(wen)和(he)(he)一個大(da)氣(qi)壓的(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)壓條件(jian)(jian)下工作，所以(yi)(yi)，真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)罐(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)材料應具備良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)穩定性(xing)和(he)(he)耐氧(yang)化性(xing)，間(jian)接(jie)性(xing)能(neng)要(yao)(yao)好，焊(han)縫不易產(chan)生(sheng)氣(qi)孔(kong)、開裂，保(bao)證高溫(wen)氣(qi)密性(xing)。材料成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)(fen)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)元(yuan)素蒸氣(qi)壓要(yao)(yao)低，防(fang)止合金元(yuan)素在(zai)(zai)(zai)高溫(wen)、高真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)下揮發。

　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)熔(rong)煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)需要如(ru)何操作 　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)熔(rong)煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)爐(lu)(lu)體(ti)上(shang)(shang)(shang)部(bu)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)中心位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)設置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)個不銹鋼的(de)(de)(de)(de)熔(rong)煉(lian)池(chi)(chi)通(tong)過密封裝(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)與(yu)出(chu)料(liao)導(dao)槽固(gu)(gu)定(ding)連接(jie)，出(chu)料(liao)導(dao)槽另一(yi)(yi)端固(gu)(gu)定(ding)在爐(lu)(lu)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)爐(lu)(lu)壁上(shang)(shang)(shang)；熔(rong)煉(lian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)方的(de)(de)(de)(de)爐(lu)(lu)蓋上(shang)(shang)(shang)中心位(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)設置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)卸料(liao)螺桿(gan)，穿過熔(rong)煉(lian)池(chi)(chi)伸入***出(chu)料(liao)導(dao)槽，爐(lu)(lu)蓋上(shang)(shang)(shang)卸料(liao)螺桿(gan)一(yi)(yi)側設置(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)煙囪出(chu)口與(yu)熔(rong)煉(lian)池(chi)(chi)連通(tong)。 　　新型真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)熔(rong)煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)采用***燃(ran)氣燒嘴，天然氣為(wei)加熱原料(liao)，熱值(zhi)高，熔(rong)煉(lian)速(su)度快，并且能(neng)夠(gou)隨意移動(dong)生(sheng)產，填補了硼砂熔(rong)煉(lian)設備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)白(bai)；具有能(neng)耗低、熱利用率高、體(ti)積小，結構合理(li)、維護檢修方便、成本低的(de)(de)(de)(de)特點。 　　使用真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)熔(rong)煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)將機械泵拉桿(gan)逆(ni)時針旋轉(zhuan)一(yi)(yi)下輕(qing)輕(qing)外拉***不能(neng)拉動(dong)再順(shun)時針旋轉(zhuan)一(yi)(yi)下鎖定(ding)。等待真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)表(biao)指針為(wei)“-0.1”后按(an)下復合真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)計左表(biao)頭的(de)(de)(de)(de)紅(hong)色按(an)鈕(niu)(niu)，等待將腔內(nei)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)抽***低于中間(jian)檔(dang)3Pa，同(tong)時繼(ji)續(xu)緊固(gu)(gu)腔門上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)螺絲。 　　需要大家(jia)注意的(de)(de)(de)(de)是，順(shun)時針旋轉(zhuan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)燒結爐(lu)(lu)變(bian)頻器上(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)變(bian)頻旋鈕(niu)(niu)***銅輥轉(zhuan)速(su)為(wei)5m/s；用沾有丙酮的(de)(de)(de)(de)紙巾擦(ca)拭(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)熔(rong)煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)銅輥外徑表(biao)面；用金相砂紙輕(qing)輕(qing)擦(ca)拭(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)熔(rong)煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)外沿。