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2022-11-01

真空熔煉爐的調試注意事項

  真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)注(zhu)意事(shi)項(xiang)  一、設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)  在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐之前(qian),必(bi)須(xu)(xu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)全(quan)方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)。這包括(kuo)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)爐體(ti)、爐膛、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)等(deng)各個部(bu)件(jian)是(shi)(shi)否完好無損,確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各項(xiang)指標(biao)符合要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。此外,還(huan)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)電源、水源、氣源等(deng)供應(ying)充足(zu),以(yi)(yi)(yi)滿(man)足(zu)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)。  二、安全(quan)預(yu)防(fang)措施(shi)  在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)時(shi)(shi),必(bi)須(xu)(xu)采取必(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全(quan)預(yu)防(fang)措施(shi)。首先,要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)現(xian)場的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全(quan),包括(kuo)穿戴防(fang)護用(yong)具、避免在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)直接接觸設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)等(deng)。其(qi)(qi)次,要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)預(yu)防(fang)出(chu)現(xian)意外事(shi)故(gu),如(ru)火災、電擊(ji)、泄漏(lou)等(deng),應(ying)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置相應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全(quan)設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)緊急救援措施(shi)。  三(san)、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)  真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)(shi)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)組(zu)成部(bu)分(fen),因此在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)時(shi)(shi)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)特別注(zhu)意。首先,要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)狀態,確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)其(qi)(qi)能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)正(zheng)(zheng)常工作(zuo)并(bing)達到所需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度(du)。其(qi)(qi)次,要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)密(mi)封性(xing)能(neng),包括(kuo)密(mi)封件(jian)、閥門等(deng)是(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)(zheng)常工作(zuo),以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止出(chu)現(xian)泄漏(lou)現(xian)象。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)對(dui)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)優(you)化,以(yi)(yi)(yi)滿(man)足(zu)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)。  四、加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)  真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)(shi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)順(shun)(shun)利(li)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵部(bu)分(fen)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)時(shi)(shi),首先需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)元件(jian)是(shi)(shi)否正(zheng)(zheng)常工作(zuo),如(ru)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)絲、熱(re)(re)電偶等(deng)。其(qi)(qi)次,要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)溫度(du)控(kong)制系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準(zhun)確(que)(que)性(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)穩定性(xing),以(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)溫度(du)控(kong)制精確(que)(que)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)對(dui)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)優(you)化,以(yi)(yi)(yi)滿(man)足(zu)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)。  五、冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)  真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)是(shi)(shi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)正(zheng)(zheng)常運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)部(bu)分(fen)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)時(shi)(shi),首先需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻水是(shi)(shi)否暢通(tong),以(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻效果。其(qi)(qi)次,要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)密(mi)封性(xing)能(neng)是(shi)(shi)否良好,以(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)止出(chu)現(xian)泄漏(lou)現(xian)象。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)對(dui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)優(you)化,以(yi)(yi)(yi)滿(man)足(zu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)求(qiu)。  六(liu)、操(cao)作(zuo)人員培訓(xun)  在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)之前(qian),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)對(dui)操(cao)作(zuo)人員進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)嚴格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培訓(xun)。操(cao)作(zuo)人員需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)了(le)解設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)結構、工作(zuo)原(yuan)理(li)、操(cao)作(zuo)規程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)等(deng)相關知識,并(bing)能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)熟練操(cao)作(zuo)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)。此外,操(cao)作(zuo)人員還(huan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)了(le)解調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全(quan)注(zhu)意事(shi)項(xiang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)應(ying)急處理(li)措施(shi),以(yi)(yi)(yi)確(que)(que)保(bao)(bao)(bao)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全(quan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)順(shun)(shun)利(li)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。  七(qi)、環(huan)境衛生(sheng)(sheng)管(guan)理(li)  在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)時(shi)(shi),需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意環(huan)境衛生(sheng)(sheng)管(guan)理(li)。調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)會產生(sheng)(sheng)廢(fei)(fei)氣、廢(fei)(fei)渣等(deng)廢(fei)(fei)棄物,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)合理(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處理(li)和(he)(he)(he)(he)排放。此外,還(huan)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)(bao)持設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)及周圍環(huan)境的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清潔和(he)(he)(he)(he)整潔,以(yi)(yi)(yi)減少污染和(he)(he)(he)(he)故(gu)障的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)風險。  總之,真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意多方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)調(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)試(shi)過程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)嚴格(ge)遵守安全(quan)規程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)技術(shu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu),認真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)狀態和(he)(he)(he)(he)性(xing)能(neng)指標(biao),并(bing)采取相應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)防(fang)措施(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)應(ying)急處理(li)措施(shi)。只有這樣才能(neng)夠(gou)(gou)保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)(zheng)常運(yun)(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)(sheng)產的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)順(shun)(shun)利(li)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。

01 January 2023
真空熔煉爐的調試注意事項

2022-11-01

真空速凝爐熔煉的溫度等級分類

  真(zhen)空速(su)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)爐(lu)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)的(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)級分類  真(zhen)空速(su)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)爐(lu)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)通常分為(wei)以下幾(ji)個等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)級:  1.低溫(wen)(wen)速(su)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning):熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)一(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)1000℃以下,適(shi)用(yong)于(yu)一(yi)些(xie)(xie)低熔(rong)(rong)點(dian)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)和合(he)(he)金(jin)的(de)(de)制備(bei),如(ru)鋁(lv)合(he)(he)金(jin)、鎂(mei)合(he)(he)金(jin)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。  2.中(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)速(su)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning):熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)一(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)1000~1500℃之(zhi)間,適(shi)用(yong)于(yu)一(yi)些(xie)(xie)中(zhong)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)熔(rong)(rong)點(dian)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)和合(he)(he)金(jin)的(de)(de)制備(bei),如(ru)鎢合(he)(he)金(jin)、鈦合(he)(he)金(jin)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。  3.高溫(wen)(wen)速(su)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning):熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)一(yi)般(ban)在(zai)(zai)1500℃以上,適(shi)用(yong)于(yu)一(yi)些(xie)(xie)高熔(rong)(rong)點(dian)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)和合(he)(he)金(jin)的(de)(de)制備(bei),如(ru)鉬合(he)(he)金(jin)、鉑合(he)(he)金(jin)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)。  不(bu)同(tong)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)級的(de)(de)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)決定了(le)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)的(de)(de)金(jin)屬(shu)(shu)和合(he)(he)金(jin)的(de)(de)種(zhong)類和性質,同(tong)時也影響了(le)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)的(de)(de)效(xiao)率和成本。因(yin)此,在(zai)(zai)選擇(ze)真(zhen)空速(su)凝(ning)(ning)(ning)(ning)爐(lu)時,需要根據具(ju)體(ti)的(de)(de)應用(yong)需求選擇(ze)合(he)(he)適(shi)的(de)(de)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)等(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)級。

01 January 2023
真空速凝爐熔煉的溫度等級分類

2022-11-01

真空燒結爐是怎樣實現材料提煉的

  真空(kong)燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)是怎樣實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)提(ti)煉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)  真空(kong)燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)是一種高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)、高(gao)壓的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設備,主要(yao)用于材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)煉和(he)(he)制(zhi)備。它(ta)通過將(jiang)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)放(fang)置在(zai)真空(kong)環境下(xia),加(jia)(jia)熱至(zhi)(zhi)高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)態,使(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)內部原子結(jie)(jie)構(gou)發生變化,實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)純(chun)和(he)(he)晶體生長。  具體地說,真空(kong)燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作原理如下(xia):  1.準備原材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao):將(jiang)需要(yao)提(ti)純(chun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)按照一定(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配比和(he)(he)要(yao)求進行混合,制(zhi)成粉末狀(zhuang)(zhuang)。  2.裝(zhuang)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao):將(jiang)混合好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粉末裝(zhuang)入燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)熱腔內。  3.抽(chou)真空(kong):啟(qi)動真空(kong)泵,將(jiang)燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣體抽(chou)出(chu),使(shi)其(qi)形成真空(kong)環境。  4.加(jia)(jia)熱:通過電(dian)阻加(jia)(jia)熱器(qi)或其(qi)他熱源,對(dui)裝(zhuang)有(you)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)熱腔進行加(jia)(jia)熱,使(shi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)逐漸升高(gao)。  5.燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie):當材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)達(da)到(dao)一定(ding)(ding)程度(du)時,材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)內部開始發生化學反應,原子結(jie)(jie)構(gou)得以重新排列,從而實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)純(chun)和(he)(he)晶體生長。  6.冷卻:待(dai)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)完(wan)成后,關閉加(jia)(jia)熱器(qi),讓燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)內溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)逐漸降低(di),直(zhi)至(zhi)(zhi)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen)。  7.取出(chu)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao):將(jiang)燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)從燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)中(zhong)取出(chu),進行后續的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)和(he)(he)制(zhi)備。  總之,真空(kong)燒(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)通過高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)、高(gao)壓、真空(kong)等(deng)條件(jian),實(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)了(le)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)純(chun)和(he)(he)晶體生長,是材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)制(zhi)備領域中(zhong)不可或缺的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵(jian)設備之一。

01 January 2023
真空燒結爐是怎樣實現材料提煉的

2022-10-27

石墨化爐的生產工藝流程分析

  石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)析(xi)  石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)是一(yi)種(zhong)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)純度(du)(du)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)備(bei)(bei),廣泛(fan)應用(yong)(yong)于(yu)冶金、機械、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)等(deng)領域(yu)(yu)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)對石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)性(xing)能(neng)有著(zhu)(zhu)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)廠家(jia)八佳電(dian)氣在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)本(ben)文將詳細分(fen)析(xi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),以(yi)(yi)期為相(xiang)關(guan)領域(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)人員提(ti)供(gong)參(can)考。  一(yi)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)  1.原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)準(zhun)備(bei)(bei):石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使用(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao),通常采用(yong)(yong)低灰分(fen)、高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)碳含量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)準(zhun)備(bei)(bei)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)對原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行破碎、篩(shai)分(fen)、干燥等(deng)預處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li),以(yi)(yi)保(bao)證原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粒度(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水分(fen)符(fu)合(he)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。  2.裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu):將預處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)后的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)入(ru)(ru)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)。裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)時(shi),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)證爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內(nei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)平整和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)均(jun)勻,以(yi)(yi)利于(yu)后續的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。  3.加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)與(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua):在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)后,石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)開(kai)始加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)。加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong),爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內(nei)溫度(du)(du)逐漸(jian)升高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao),石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)開(kai)始逐漸(jian)轉變為石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)晶體。加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)與(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)控(kong)制(zhi)適當的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫度(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)時(shi)間,以(yi)(yi)保(bao)證石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)效果。  4.冷卻(que)(que)與(yu)收(shou)集:在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)后,石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)開(kai)始冷卻(que)(que)。冷卻(que)(que)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong),石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)晶體逐漸(jian)形(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)并收(shou)集。收(shou)集時(shi),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)控(kong)制(zhi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粒度(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)純度(du)(du),以(yi)(yi)滿足不同領域(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。  5.尾(wei)(wei)氣處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li):在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong),會產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)大量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尾(wei)(wei)氣,其中(zhong)含有大量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有害氣體。因此,需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)對尾(wei)(wei)氣進(jin)(jin)(jin)行處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li),以(yi)(yi)減少對環(huan)(huan)境(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)。常見的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尾(wei)(wei)氣處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)方(fang)法包(bao)括燃燒、吸附、洗(xi)滌等(deng)。  6.產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)與(yu)控(kong)制(zhi):在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)每個(ge)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)環(huan)(huan)節(jie)(jie)后,都需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)對產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)控(kong)制(zhi),以(yi)(yi)確保(bao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)符(fu)合(he)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)檢(jian)測(ce)(ce)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)包(bao)括化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)學成(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)分(fen)析(xi)、物(wu)理(li)(li)性(xing)能(neng)測(ce)(ce)試等(deng)。若(ruo)發(fa)現產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不達(da)標,需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)對生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行調整和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)優(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。  7.包(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)與(yu)儲存:在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)收(shou)集完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)后,需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行包(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)儲存。包(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)證產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)潮、防(fang)塵(chen)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)防(fang)盜等(deng)方(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu);儲存時(shi),要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)合(he)理(li)(li)安排倉(cang)庫(ku)布局,以(yi)(yi)便于(yu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)管理(li)(li)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)運輸。  二、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點  1.高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)環(huan)(huan)境(jing):石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)下進(jin)(jin)(jin)行生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan),以(yi)(yi)保(bao)證石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)充分(fen)轉化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。因此,生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使用(yong)(yong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)設(she)備(bei)(bei),對設(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)維(wei)護提(ti)出了較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。  2.節(jie)(jie)能(neng)環(huan)(huan)保(bao):石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)具有節(jie)(jie)能(neng)環(huan)(huan)保(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong),可以(yi)(yi)通過(guo)(guo)(guo)采用(yong)(yong)先進(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)技(ji)術(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)余(yu)熱(re)(re)回收(shou)技(ji)術(shu)等(deng)措(cuo)施來降(jiang)低能(neng)源(yuan)消耗(hao);同時(shi),合(he)理(li)(li)處(chu)(chu)理(li)(li)尾(wei)(wei)氣和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)廢水等(deng)廢棄(qi)物(wu),以(yi)(yi)減少對環(huan)(huan)境(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影(ying)響(xiang)(xiang)。  3.工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)控(kong)制(zhi)嚴格:石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)制(zhi)參(can)數(shu)(shu)較(jiao)多,包(bao)括溫度(du)(du)、壓(ya)力、時(shi)間、原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)等(deng)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)嚴格控(kong)制(zhi)這些參(can)數(shu)(shu),以(yi)(yi)保(bao)證產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。  4.設(she)備(bei)(bei)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao):由(you)于(yu)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓(ya)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)下進(jin)(jin)(jin)行生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan),對設(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)精(jing)度(du)(du)等(deng)方(fang)面(mian)有著(zhu)(zhu)較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。因此,石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)備(bei)(bei)成(cheng)(cheng)本(ben)較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)投入(ru)(ru)大量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資金進(jin)(jin)(jin)行建設(she)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)維(wei)護。  石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)流程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)涉及(ji)多個(ge)環(huan)(huan)節(jie)(jie)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)控(kong)制(zhi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)實際生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)中(zhong),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)針對不同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)領域(yu)(yu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)調整和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)優(you)(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。隨著(zhu)(zhu)科(ke)技(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不斷進(jin)(jin)(jin)步和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)技(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan),石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)藝(yi)將會不斷提(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)善,為相(xiang)關(guan)領域(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)提(ti)供(gong)更優(you)(you)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)支(zhi)持。

27 January 2023
石墨化爐的生產工藝流程分析

2022-10-27

真空速凝爐熔煉爐是如何工作的

  真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)速凝(ning)爐熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)爐是如何工作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)  真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)速凝(ning)爐熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)爐通常(chang)采用電阻加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)或(huo)感應加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方式進(jin)行(xing)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)。其工作原理可以(yi)簡單概括為以(yi)下幾個(ge)步(bu)驟(zou):  1.準(zhun)備金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)原料(liao)(liao):將(jiang)需要熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)或(huo)合(he)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)材料(liao)(liao)準(zhun)備好,通常(chang)為塊狀或(huo)粉末狀。  2.裝(zhuang)(zhuang)料(liao)(liao):將(jiang)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)原料(liao)(liao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)入真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)爐的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)室(shi)內,通常(chang)使(shi)用石墨舟(zhou)或(huo)不銹鋼舟(zhou)等容器。  3.抽真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong):啟(qi)動真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)系(xi)統(tong),將(jiang)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)室(shi)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣抽出,以(yi)保證熔(rong)(rong)(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量和(he)(he)(he)純(chun)(chun)度。  4.加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong):啟(qi)動加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)系(xi)統(tong),對熔(rong)(rong)(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)進(jin)行(xing)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re),使(shi)其達(da)到熔(rong)(rong)(rong)點并熔(rong)(rong)(rong)化(hua)。  5.熔(rong)(rong)(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)混合(he):在(zai)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)程中,可以(yi)添加(jia)(jia)其他金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)、合(he)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)或(huo)添加(jia)(jia)劑(ji),以(yi)調節熔(rong)(rong)(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成分和(he)(he)(he)性質(zhi)。  6.速凝(ning):當熔(rong)(rong)(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)達(da)到設(she)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)度和(he)(he)(he)時間后,關閉加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)系(xi)統(tong),使(shi)其迅(xun)速冷卻,從而實(shi)現(xian)快速凝(ning)固。  7.取出樣(yang)品(pin):待(dai)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)完全(quan)冷卻后,可以(yi)打開熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)室(shi),取出樣(yang)品(pin)進(jin)行(xing)后續的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分析和(he)(he)(he)加(jia)(jia)工。  總之,真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)速凝(ning)爐熔(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)爐通過(guo)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)原料(liao)(liao)、熔(rong)(rong)(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)混合(he)、速凝(ning)冷卻等步(bu)驟(zou),實(shi)現(xian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)(he)(he)合(he)金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)制(zhi)備,具(ju)有高純(chun)(chun)度、高品(pin)質(zhi)、效率高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)點,被廣泛應用于金(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)材料(liao)(liao)制(zhi)備領域。

27 January 2023
真空速凝爐熔煉爐是如何工作的

2022-10-27

真空燒結爐在熱處理工藝流程中有哪些優點

  真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)在(zai)熱處(chu)(chu)理(li)工藝流程(cheng)中(zhong)有(you)哪些優點  1.高(gao)(gao)溫燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie):真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)可(ke)提供高(gao)(gao)溫下的(de)(de)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie),使得材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)具(ju)有(you)更高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)密度(du)和更好的(de)(de)機械性(xing)(xing)能(neng)。  2.清潔無氧環境:真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)在(zai)熱處(chu)(chu)理(li)過程(cheng)中(zhong)提供無氧的(de)(de)清潔環境,有(you)效避(bi)免了(le)氧化、污染和腐蝕等(deng)問(wen)題,從而保證了(le)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)純(chun)度(du)和質量(liang)。  3.節(jie)能(neng)環保:真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)采用(yong)效率(lv)高(gao)(gao)節(jie)能(neng)的(de)(de)加(jia)熱方式,可(ke)以降(jiang)低(di)能(neng)耗和排放,符合(he)(he)環保要求。  4.精度(du)高(gao)(gao):真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)具(ju)有(you)高(gao)(gao)精度(du)的(de)(de)溫度(du)控制(zhi)系統,可(ke)以精確控制(zhi)熱處(chu)(chu)理(li)過程(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)(de)溫度(du)、時間和氣(qi)氛,從而保證了(le)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)穩定性(xing)(xing)和一致性(xing)(xing)。  5.應用(yong)廣(guang)泛:真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)適用(yong)于各(ge)種材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)熱處(chu)(chu)理(li),包括金屬、陶瓷、復合(he)(he)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)等(deng),具(ju)有(you)廣(guang)泛的(de)(de)應用(yong)前景(jing)。

27 January 2023
真空燒結爐在熱處理工藝流程中有哪些優點

2022-10-19

保溫材料在石墨化爐中的關鍵作用

  保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵(jian)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)  石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao),如(ru)耐火磚和(he)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)磚,起著至關重要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)不(bu)僅(jin)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)護(hu)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)墻(qiang)免受(shou)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)直接輻(fu)射,還可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)減(jian)少(shao)(shao)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)墻(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)損失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),提(ti)高(gao)(gao)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)效率。石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)廠家(jia)八(ba)佳電氣(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)本(ben)文將詳細分(fen)析保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。  一(yi)、保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)屬性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)  保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)是一(yi)種(zhong)用(yong)于隔絕熱(re)(re)(re)流傳遞的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao),它(ta)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)阻礙熱(re)(re)(re)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳播(bo),減(jian)少(shao)(shao)熱(re)(re)(re)損失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong),保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)是必不(bu)可(ke)(ke)(ke)少(shao)(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),它(ta)不(bu)僅(jin)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)耐高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen),還需具有(you)(you)(you)良(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)和(he)抗(kang)(kang)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。  二、保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)  1.保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)  保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)有(you)(you)(you)效地(di)阻止(zhi)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內熱(re)(re)(re)量向外擴散(san),減(jian)少(shao)(shao)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)墻(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)損失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。這使得爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)下(xia)(xia)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)持長(chang)時間的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)狀態(tai),從而提(ti)高(gao)(gao)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)效率。  2.耐高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)  石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)下(xia)(xia)進行反應(ying)(ying),溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)通(tong)常高(gao)(gao)達1600℃以(yi)(yi)上(shang)。因此,保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)具有(you)(you)(you)出色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)耐高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這個溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)下(xia)(xia)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)持其物理性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)質(zhi)和(he)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。耐火磚和(he)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)磚等(deng)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)具有(you)(you)(you)很(hen)強的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)耐高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)長(chang)時間地(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)下(xia)(xia)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)持穩定(ding)。  3.抗(kang)(kang)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)  在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)環境中(zhong),石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)和(he)其他(ta)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)會與(yu)氧(yang)(yang)氣(qi)發(fa)生(sheng)反應(ying)(ying),導致爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內氣(qi)氛發(fa)生(sheng)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。為了避免這種(zhong)情況,保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)具有(you)(you)(you)抗(kang)(kang)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng),以(yi)(yi)防止(zhi)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反應(ying)(ying)。耐火磚和(he)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)磚等(deng)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)經過(guo)特殊處(chu)理,具有(you)(you)(you)較好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抗(kang)(kang)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)。  保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)扮演著關鍵(jian)角(jiao)色。它(ta)不(bu)僅(jin)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)有(you)(you)(you)效減(jian)少(shao)(shao)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)墻(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)損失(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),提(ti)高(gao)(gao)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)效率,還能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)抵抗(kang)(kang)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)和(he)抗(kang)(kang)氧(yang)(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua),確保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定(ding)運行。隨(sui)著石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)技術的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)斷發(fa)展,對保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)求也越(yue)(yue)來(lai)越(yue)(yue)高(gao)(gao)。因此,研究和(he)開發(fa)具有(you)(you)(you)更高(gao)(gao)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)是未來(lai)發(fa)展的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必然趨勢。  通(tong)過(guo)深入了解保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong),我(wo)們可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)更好(hao)地(di)理解石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)原理,提(ti)高(gao)(gao)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)效率,降(jiang)低能(neng)(neng)(neng)(neng)耗(hao),提(ti)高(gao)(gao)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。這對于石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)計、升(sheng)級(ji)和(he)改造具有(you)(you)(you)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指導意義。

19 January 2023
保溫材料在石墨化爐中的關鍵作用

2022-10-19

真空熔煉爐的工藝流程及其應用前景

  真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)及(ji)其(qi)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)景  真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)作(zuo)為(wei)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)效率(lv)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei),已經在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)許(xu)多領域(yu)(yu)得到(dao)了(le)廣(guang)泛(fan)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)廠家八(ba)佳電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)氣在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)本(ben)文(wen)將詳(xiang)細探討(tao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)流(liu)(liu)程(cheng),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)其(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)未來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)景。  一(yi)(yi)、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本(ben)概念及(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展歷程(cheng)  真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高溫(wen)、高真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)條件下(xia)進(jin)(jin)行金(jin)屬或合(he)(he)金(jin)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)。它主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)由(you)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)體、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)、加熱(re)(re)(re)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、合(he)(he)金(jin)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)和(he)(he)(he)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)等(deng)組成。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)出現于20世(shi)紀初,當時主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于玻璃(li)和(he)(he)(he)陶瓷行業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。隨著(zhu)(zhu)科技(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展,真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)科學、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)學、超(chao)導研(yan)究等(deng)領域(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)逐(zhu)漸擴大。  二、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)  1.制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)(bei)(bei)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)  首先,根據所要(yao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)和(he)(he)(he)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)要(yao)求,準備(bei)(bei)(bei)好相(xiang)應的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)(he)金(jin)或純(chun)金(jin)屬材(cai)料(liao)(liao)。這些材(cai)料(liao)(liao)通(tong)常需(xu)要(yao)進(jin)(jin)行一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預處(chu)理(li),如(ru)(ru)切割(ge)、研(yan)磨等(deng),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)減小材(cai)料(liao)(liao)表面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧化(hua)層和(he)(he)(he)雜質(zhi)。  2.制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)(bei)(bei)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)  在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)進(jin)(jin)行熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)之前(qian),需(xu)要(yao)檢查真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各個系(xi)統(tong)是(shi)否正常,包括真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)、加熱(re)(re)(re)系(xi)統(tong)、控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)等(deng)。同時,要(yao)確保爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)體清潔(jie),以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)免雜質(zhi)污(wu)染熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)。  3.實施真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)  將準備(bei)(bei)(bei)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)放入爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)體,關閉爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)蓋,啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong),將爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內(nei)(nei)抽到(dao)高真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)狀態(通(tong)常為(wei)10-3~10-6 Torr)。隨后,加熱(re)(re)(re)系(xi)統(tong)開始工(gong)作(zuo),將爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)溫(wen)加熱(re)(re)(re)到(dao)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)點以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)上,使(shi)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)化(hua)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)化(hua)過(guo)程(cheng)中,控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)要(yao)保持爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)溫(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩定,并(bing)監(jian)控(kong)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內(nei)(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力(li)和(he)(he)(he)氣氛。  4.熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)體處(chu)理(li)  在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)結束后,爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內(nei)(nei)會(hui)留下(xia)液(ye)態的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬或合(he)(he)金(jin)。為(wei)了(le)獲得所需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)性(xing)(xing)能(neng),還(huan)需(xu)要(yao)進(jin)(jin)行一(yi)(yi)系(xi)列的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處(chu)理(li),如(ru)(ru)調整合(he)(he)金(jin)成分、除氣、除渣(zha)等(deng)。  三、工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)改進(jin)(jin)建議  為(wei)了(le)提高真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)力(li)水平,本(ben)文(wen)提出以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)改進(jin)(jin)建議:  1.采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)先進(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加熱(re)(re)(re)技(ji)術(shu),提高熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)速度(du)和(he)(he)(he)效率(lv);  2.加強過(guo)程(cheng)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),實現熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)過(guo)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)化(hua)和(he)(he)(he)智(zhi)能(neng)化(hua);  3.優化(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)體設(she)(she)計,提高熱(re)(re)(re)效率(lv)和(he)(he)(he)減小能(neng)源消耗;  4.針對不(bu)同材(cai)料(liao)(liao)和(he)(he)(he)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)需(xu)求,開發(fa)(fa)(fa)多功(gong)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)。  四、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)景  隨著(zhu)(zhu)科學技(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展,真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)高溫(wen)超(chao)導材(cai)料(liao)(liao)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)元器(qi)(qi)件、醫(yi)(yi)療等(deng)領域(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)將會(hui)越來(lai)(lai)越廣(guang)泛(fan)。  1.高溫(wen)超(chao)導材(cai)料(liao)(liao)  高溫(wen)超(chao)導材(cai)料(liao)(liao)具有零電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻和(he)(he)(he)完全抗磁性(xing)(xing)等(deng)特(te)性(xing)(xing),是(shi)未來(lai)(lai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)力(li)輸送和(he)(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)器(qi)(qi)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展方向。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)(bei)(bei)高質(zhi)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高溫(wen)超(chao)導材(cai)料(liao)(liao),進(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)步推動(dong)(dong)(dong)超(chao)導技(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展和(he)(he)(he)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。  2.電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)元器(qi)(qi)件  電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)元器(qi)(qi)件是(shi)現代電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)設(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎(chu)。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)能(neng)夠制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)(bei)(bei)高純(chun)度(du)、高性(xing)(xing)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬和(he)(he)(he)合(he)(he)金(jin),為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)元器(qi)(qi)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)提供了(le)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)保障(zhang)。同時,真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)技(ji)術(shu)還(huan)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于新型電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)器(qi)(qi)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開發(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)研(yan)究。  3.醫(yi)(yi)療領域(yu)(yu)  在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)醫(yi)(yi)療領域(yu)(yu),真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)(bei)(bei)生(sheng)物醫(yi)(yi)學材(cai)料(liao)(liao),如(ru)(ru)鈦合(he)(he)金(jin)、高分子(zi)(zi)(zi)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)等(deng),用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造人(ren)工(gong)關節、假肢等(deng)醫(yi)(yi)療器(qi)(qi)械。高純(chun)度(du)、高性(xing)(xing)能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料(liao)(liao)能(neng)夠提高醫(yi)(yi)療器(qi)(qi)械的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)效果和(he)(he)(he)壽(shou)命,為(wei)人(ren)類(lei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)健康(kang)事業(ye)(ye)做出貢獻。  綜(zong)上所述,真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)藝(yi)(yi)流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)前(qian)景十分廣(guang)闊。隨著(zhu)(zhu)技(ji)術(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)斷進(jin)(jin)步和(he)(he)(he)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)領域(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)拓展,真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)將會(hui)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)更多領域(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮重(zhong)要(yao)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。

19 January 2023
真空熔煉爐的工藝流程及其應用前景

2022-10-19

真空燒結爐要怎么清理

  真空(kong)(kong)燒結爐(lu)(lu)(lu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)怎么清(qing)(qing)理(li)  真空(kong)(kong)燒結爐(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)理(li)需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)以下幾點:  1.清(qing)(qing)理(li)前需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)將(jiang)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)品全部取出。  2.使用(yong)干(gan)凈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)布或吸塵器,將(jiang)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)灰塵和雜物(wu)清(qing)(qing)理(li)干(gan)凈。  3.清(qing)(qing)理(li)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加熱(re)元件和爐(lu)(lu)(lu)膛,可以使用(yong)清(qing)(qing)洗(xi)劑,但需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)清(qing)(qing)洗(xi)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)分(fen),以防對爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子造(zao)成(cheng)損(sun)(sun)害。  4.清(qing)(qing)理(li)完畢(bi)后,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)干(gan)凈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)布擦拭(shi)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子內(nei)部,確(que)保爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子干(gan)燥。  5.清(qing)(qing)理(li)完畢(bi)后,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)檢查爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電路和電源,確(que)保正常(chang)工作(zuo)(zuo)。  需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi),在(zai)清(qing)(qing)理(li)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子時,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)避免對爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子造(zao)成(cheng)損(sun)(sun)害,尤其(qi)是(shi)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子內(nei)部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加熱(re)元件和爐(lu)(lu)(lu)膛,需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)特別小心。此外,如果清(qing)(qing)理(li)不當,可能(neng)會對爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)工作(zuo)(zuo)產生影響,因此在(zai)清(qing)(qing)理(li)前需(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)了(le)解清(qing)(qing)洗(xi)劑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)分(fen)和使用(yong)方法,并(bing)遵循正確(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)清(qing)(qing)洗(xi)步驟(zou)進行清(qing)(qing)洗(xi)。

19 January 2023
真空燒結爐要怎么清理

2022-10-14

石墨化爐的工作流程

  石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)  石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)是(shi)碳(tan)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)處(chu)(chu)理過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)核心(xin)(xin)設(she)備(bei)(bei),它能(neng)(neng)夠將原材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)高溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)處(chu)(chu)理,使(shi)(shi)其內(nei)部結構發生(sheng)變化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua),從而(er)實現材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)括(kuo)多個(ge)步驟,本(ben)文將對(dui)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)詳細的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)介紹。  一(yi)、石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準(zhun)備(bei)(bei)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)  在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準(zhun)備(bei)(bei)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)完(wan)成對(dui)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)襯、電極(ji)、保(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)等(deng)(deng)設(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢查和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)準(zhun)備(bei)(bei)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)。具體包(bao)括(kuo)對(dui)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)襯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)修補(bu)或更換,對(dui)電極(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)組裝(zhuang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)調試,以(yi)(yi)(yi)及對(dui)保(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)填充和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)修整。這(zhe)(zhe)些基礎準(zhun)備(bei)(bei)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)能(neng)(neng)夠確保(bao)(bao)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)在(zai)(zai)后續(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)處(chu)(chu)理過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong),能(neng)(neng)夠穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)、安(an)全地運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing)。  二、裝(zhuang)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)  在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)將待(dai)處(chu)(chu)理碳(tan)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)按(an)(an)照一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)順序和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)規則,放置在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)(zhong)。這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)根(gen)據材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)性(xing)質、大小(xiao)、形(xing)狀等(deng)(deng)因(yin)素(su),合(he)理安(an)排(pai)裝(zhuang)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)位置和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)填充密度。同(tong)時,還(huan)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)避(bi)(bi)免(mian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)交叉污染(ran)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)傳導不(bu)均等(deng)(deng)問題。裝(zhuang)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)理操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo),能(neng)(neng)夠提(ti)高石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)處(chu)(chu)理效率,同(tong)時也能(neng)(neng)夠保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質量和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)性(xing)。  三(san)、抽真(zhen)空階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)  在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抽真(zhen)空階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)將爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空氣(qi)抽出,以(yi)(yi)(yi)創造一(yi)個(ge)低氧(yang)或缺氧(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)環境。這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)是(shi)為了(le)減少(shao)氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可能(neng)(neng)性(xing),從而(er)避(bi)(bi)免(mian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。同(tong)時,抽真(zhen)空還(huan)能(neng)(neng)夠使(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)壓力(li)(li)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低,有助于提(ti)高產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)純度和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)收率。  四(si)、加熱(re)(re)(re)(re)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)  石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)加熱(re)(re)(re)(re)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)是(shi)整個(ge)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)核心(xin)(xin)環節。在(zai)(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan),石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)按(an)(an)照預設(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度曲線進行(xing)(xing)(xing)加熱(re)(re)(re)(re),使(shi)(shi)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)逐漸(jian)達到(dao)預設(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)狀態。同(tong)時,在(zai)(zai)高溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)狀態下(xia)(xia)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)保(bao)(bao)持(chi)一(yi)段(duan)(duan)(duan)時間,以(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)能(neng)(neng)夠充分地進行(xing)(xing)(xing)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)反應(ying)。這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)加熱(re)(re)(re)(re)速(su)度和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)保(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)時間,以(yi)(yi)(yi)避(bi)(bi)免(mian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)波(bo)動。  五、冷(leng)卻(que)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)  石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冷(leng)卻(que)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)是(shi)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)終階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)。在(zai)(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan),石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度逐漸(jian)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)低,從而(er)使(shi)(shi)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)逐漸(jian)冷(leng)卻(que)下(xia)(xia)來(lai)。在(zai)(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)卻(que)速(su)度,以(yi)(yi)(yi)避(bi)(bi)免(mian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質量的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)降(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)。同(tong)時,還(huan)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)避(bi)(bi)免(mian)冷(leng)卻(que)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)可能(neng)(neng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)應(ying)力(li)(li)過(guo)(guo)大等(deng)(deng)問題,以(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)性(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)完(wan)整性(xing)。  六(liu)、出爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)  在(zai)(zai)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)出爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)將處(chu)(chu)理過(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碳(tan)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)從爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)(zhong)取出。這(zhe)(zhe)一(yi)過(guo)(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong),需(xu)(xu)要(yao)注(zhu)意(yi)(yi)(yi)避(bi)(bi)免(mian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)損(sun)壞和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)污染(ran),以(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質量和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)性(xing)。同(tong)時,還(huan)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)對(dui)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)進行(xing)(xing)(xing)清洗和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)整理,以(yi)(yi)(yi)備(bei)(bei)下(xia)(xia)一(yi)次(ci)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用。  綜上所述,石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)包(bao)括(kuo)多個(ge)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan),每個(ge)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)都需(xu)(xu)要(yao)專門的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)。通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)嚴格控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)每個(ge)階(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)段(duan)(duan)(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質量和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)參數(shu),可以(yi)(yi)(yi)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)全、穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)運(yun)行(xing)(xing)(xing),從而(er)提(ti)高產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質量和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)穩(wen)(wen)定(ding)性(xing)。隨(sui)著碳(tan)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)應(ying)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)斷擴展和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)提(ti)升,石(shi)(shi)墨(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)(mo)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)流(liu)(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)技(ji)術(shu)也將不(bu)斷得到(dao)優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)提(ti)高。

14 January 2023
石墨化爐的工作流程

2022-10-14

真空速凝爐熔煉溫度分幾個等級

  真空速凝(ning)(ning)爐熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)分(fen)幾個等(deng)(deng)級  真空速凝(ning)(ning)爐是一種(zhong)用于熔化和(he)制備(bei)(bei)金屬(shu)(shu)、合(he)(he)金材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)設(she)備(bei)(bei),其(qi)熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)可(ke)以(yi)分(fen)為以(yi)下(xia)幾個等(deng)(deng)級:  1.低(di)溫(wen)(wen)熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian):通(tong)常指熔點在(zai)1000℃以(yi)下(xia)的(de)金屬(shu)(shu)或(huo)合(he)(he)金材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)。低(di)溫(wen)(wen)熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)在(zai)800℃到1000℃之間(jian),例(li)如(ru)(ru)鋁、鎂等(deng)(deng)。  2.中(zhong)(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian):通(tong)常指熔點在(zai)1000℃到2000℃之間(jian)的(de)金屬(shu)(shu)或(huo)合(he)(he)金材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)。中(zhong)(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)在(zai)1000℃到1600℃之間(jian),例(li)如(ru)(ru)鎢、鉭、銅(tong)等(deng)(deng)。  3.高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian):通(tong)常指熔點在(zai)2000℃以(yi)上的(de)金屬(shu)(shu)或(huo)合(he)(he)金材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)。高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)在(zai)1600℃到3200℃之間(jian),例(li)如(ru)(ru)鎢錸合(he)(he)金、鎢銅(tong)合(he)(he)金等(deng)(deng)。  總之,真空速凝(ning)(ning)爐熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)根據不同的(de)金屬(shu)(shu)或(huo)合(he)(he)金材(cai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)熔點而有(you)所區別,可(ke)分(fen)為低(di)溫(wen)(wen)熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)、中(zhong)(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)和(he)高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)熔煉(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)等(deng)(deng)等(deng)(deng)。在(zai)使用前,應(ying)該了解設(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)工作溫(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)范圍和(he)控制精度(du)(du),并(bing)根據具體情況選擇合(he)(he)適的(de)設(she)備(bei)(bei)和(he)加(jia)工工藝。

14 January 2023
真空速凝爐熔煉溫度分幾個等級

2022-10-14

真空燒結爐是如何進行粉末冶金操作的

  真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)如(ru)何進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)粉(fen)(fen)末(mo)(mo)冶(ye)(ye)金(jin)操(cao)作(zuo)的(de)  真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)粉(fen)(fen)末(mo)(mo)冶(ye)(ye)金(jin)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)常用的(de)設備(bei)之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi),可用于制(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)陶(tao)瓷、金(jin)屬和(he)合金(jin)材料。以(yi)(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)是(shi)(shi)(shi)真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)粉(fen)(fen)末(mo)(mo)冶(ye)(ye)金(jin)操(cao)作(zuo)的(de)基本流程(cheng)(cheng):  1.原料制(zhi)(zhi)備(bei):將(jiang)(jiang)所(suo)需元素(su)(su)的(de)粉(fen)(fen)末(mo)(mo)混合并(bing)細磨,以(yi)(yi)便在(zai)(zai)后續燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)更好地相互反應(ying)和(he)結(jie)(jie)(jie)合。  2.加載樣(yang)品(pin):將(jiang)(jiang)準備(bei)好的(de)粉(fen)(fen)末(mo)(mo)放置在(zai)(zai)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)樣(yang)品(pin)托盤上(shang),然后將(jiang)(jiang)其(qi)放入(ru)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)中(zhong)。  3.抽真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong):打(da)開燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)抽真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong),并(bing)將(jiang)(jiang)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)內(nei)氣(qi)體抽出(chu)(chu)至所(suo)需真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度,以(yi)(yi)避免(mian)(mian)樣(yang)品(pin)被氧化或污染(ran)。  4.加熱(re):開始(shi)加熱(re)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu),以(yi)(yi)達到所(suo)需的(de)溫(wen)度。通常,燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)需要在(zai)(zai)高溫(wen)下(xia)(xia)(xia)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing),以(yi)(yi)使粉(fen)(fen)末(mo)(mo)顆(ke)粒形(xing)成(cheng)致密的(de)晶(jing)格結(jie)(jie)(jie)構。  5.合金(jin)化過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng):在(zai)(zai)加熱(re)時,粉(fen)(fen)末(mo)(mo)會逐漸熔化并(bing)開始(shi)重組,形(xing)成(cheng)更緊(jin)密的(de)晶(jing)格結(jie)(jie)(jie)構。在(zai)(zai)某些(xie)情況下(xia)(xia)(xia),元素(su)(su)也可以(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)此過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)重新分布,從而形(xing)成(cheng)新的(de)合金(jin)物(wu)質。  6.冷(leng)卻(que):當燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)完(wan)成(cheng)后,關閉加熱(re)系(xi)統(tong),并(bing)將(jiang)(jiang)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)緩(huan)慢降溫(wen)到室溫(wen)。在(zai)(zai)這(zhe)個(ge)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong),請不要打(da)開爐(lu)(lu)(lu)門,以(yi)(yi)免(mian)(mian)樣(yang)品(pin)受(shou)到突然變化的(de)影響。  7.取出(chu)(chu)樣(yang)品(pin):當燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)完(wan)全冷(leng)卻(que)之(zhi)(zhi)后,打(da)開爐(lu)(lu)(lu)門,取出(chu)(chu)樣(yang)品(pin)托盤并(bing)檢查(cha)其(qi)質量。如(ru)果需要進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)后續加工或測試(shi),可以(yi)(yi)將(jiang)(jiang)樣(yang)品(pin)去除并(bing)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)相應(ying)處(chu)理。  總之(zhi)(zhi),真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)粉(fen)(fen)末(mo)(mo)冶(ye)(ye)金(jin)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)常用的(de)設備(bei)之(zhi)(zhi)一(yi)(yi),通過(guo)在(zai)(zai)真空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)或保(bao)護氣(qi)氛下(xia)(xia)(xia)加熱(re)粉(fen)(fen)末(mo)(mo)來實現材料的(de)制(zhi)(zhi)備(bei)。在(zai)(zai)操(cao)作(zuo)前請仔細閱讀設備(bei)和(he)材料的(de)使用說明書(shu),并(bing)根(gen)據具體情況進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)調整(zheng)。

14 January 2023
真空燒結爐是如何進行粉末冶金操作的
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