真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)常用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)哪些呢 　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)是(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)技術中(zhong)的(de)(de)一(yi)個(ge)重要組(zu)成(cheng)部分(fen)。用(yong)(yong)于(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度的(de)(de)儀器(qi)稱為(wei)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)。 　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)常用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)：熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)等(deng)。它們的(de)(de)工作(zuo)原理如(ru)下： 　　（一(yi)）熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji) 　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)由(you)敏感元件、熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)和(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)儀器(qi)組(zu)成(cheng)。熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)與(yu)被(bei)(bei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)相(xiang)通，外殼為(wei)玻璃管(guan)，管(guan)內有(you)(you)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)絲(si)(si)和(he)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)絲(si)(si)。熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)絲(si)(si)的(de)(de)冷端(duan)(duan)和(he)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)端(duan)(duan)溫度不同時，由(you)于(yu)溫差效應，在(zai)回路(lu)中(zhong)有(you)(you)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)勢(shi)(shi)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)。如(ru)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)絲(si)(si)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)保持恒定，則熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)絲(si)(si)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)勢(shi)(shi)限(xian)決于(yu)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)絲(si)(si)的(de)(de)溫度，而加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)絲(si)(si)的(de)(de)溫度與(yu)被(bei)(bei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)的(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)強有(you)(you)關。壓(ya)(ya)強低，氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)導率小，被(bei)(bei)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)帶走的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)少，加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)絲(si)(si)溫度升高(gao)(gao)，熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)絲(si)(si)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)勢(shi)(shi)增大；反(fan)之，則熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)勢(shi)(shi)減(jian)少。回路(lu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)勢(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)毫伏表測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)，表中(zhong)的(de)(de)毫伏數(shu)即反(fan)映出真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度的(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)低。為(wei)了保證加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)絲(si)(si)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)穩(wen)定，而接入了穩(wen)壓(ya)(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)。所(suo)以測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)儀器(qi)是(shi)由(you)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)勢(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)毫伏表和(he)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)絲(si)(si)穩(wen)壓(ya)(ya)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)兩(liang)(liang)部分(fen)組(zu)成(cheng)。 　　（二）電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji) 　　這(zhe)種真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)主要用(yong)(yong)于(yu)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)高(gao)(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度。在(zai)低壓(ya)(ya)強氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)中(zhong)，氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)分(fen)子(zi)(zi)被(bei)(bei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)生(sheng)成(cheng)的(de)(de)正(zheng)(zheng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)數(shu)與(yu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)壓(ya)(ya)強成(cheng)正(zheng)(zheng)比按照離(li)(li)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)方法不同，利用(yong)(yong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)射(she)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)使(shi)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)的(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)叫熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)；其中(zhong)，熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)由(you)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)和(he)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)儀器(qi)組(zu)成(cheng)。測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)儀器(qi)由(you)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)工作(zuo)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)、發(fa)射(she)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流穩(wen)壓(ya)(ya)器(qi)、離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)流測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)放大器(qi)等(deng)部分(fen)組(zu)成(cheng)。熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)與(yu)被(bei)(bei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)相(xiang)通。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔煉(lian)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)是(shi)一(yi)個(ge)三(san)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)管(guan)，管(guan)內有(you)(you)陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、柵及和(he)收(shou)集(ji)(ji)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)。收(shou)集(ji)(ji)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位相(xiang)對(dui)于(yu)陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)負電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位；柵極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)相(xiang)對(dui)于(yu)陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)正(zheng)(zheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位。當電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)通電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)后，陰(yin)(yin)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)發(fa)射(she)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)，在(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)到達柵極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)過程中(zhong)，與(yu)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)分(fen)子(zi)(zi)碰撞而產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)正(zheng)(zheng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)現(xian)象。當發(fa)射(she)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流一(yi)定時，正(zheng)(zheng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)數(shu)日(ri)與(yu)被(bei)(bei)測(ce)(ce)(ce)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)壓(ya)(ya)強成(cheng)正(zheng)(zheng)比。正(zheng)(zheng)離(li)(li)子(zi)(zi)被(bei)(bei)收(shou)集(ji)(ji)極(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)收(shou)集(ji)(ji)后，經測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)放大，可(ke)由(you)批示(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)表讀出所(suo)要測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度（箱式(shi)(shi)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)）。 　　（三(san)）復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji) 　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)燒結(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)廠家提示(shi)，對(dui)低真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)和(he)高(gao)(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)的(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)不能用(yong)(yong)一(yi)種真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)來完(wan)成(cheng)，而應采用(yong)(yong)復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)，應用(yong)(yong)較多(duo)的(de)(de)是(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)與(yu)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)式(shi)(shi)復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)。它的(de)(de)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)范圍為(wei)13.33--666.6×10-8Pa。熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)（10-1--10-3)×133.32Pa的(de)(de)低真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)；電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)測(ce)(ce)(ce)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)133.32×10-3--666.6×10-8Pa的(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)。復(fu)(fu)合(he)(he)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計(ji)(ji)附(fu)有(you)(you)一(yi)個(ge)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)偶(ou)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)、一(yi)個(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)離(li)(li)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)，分(fen)別接在(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)上，通過旋鈕可(ke)分(fen)別給兩(liang)(liang)個(ge)規(gui)(gui)管(guan)加(jia)(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)，并選擇使(shi)用(yong)(yong)。

　　真空(kong)(kong)(kong)燒結(jie)爐(lu)的(de)(de)日(ri)常使(shi)用技巧 　　真空(kong)(kong)(kong)燒結(jie)爐(lu)是在抽真空(kong)(kong)(kong)后充氫氣(qi)保護(hu)情況下，使(shi)用中頻感應(ying)加熱的(de)(de)原理，使(shi)處于線圈內的(de)(de)鎢坩堝發生(sheng)高溫，經過熱輻(fu)射(she)傳導到作業上(shang)，適用于科研、軍工單位(wei)(wei)對難熔合(he)金(jin)如鎢、鉬及其(qi)合(he)金(jin)的(de)(de)粉末成型燒結(jie)。設備電(dian)爐(lu)的(de)(de)場所應(ying)符合(he)真空(kong)(kong)(kong)衛生(sheng)的(de)(de)要求，周圍的(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)應(ying)清潔(jie)和單調，并(bing)有出色的(de)(de)通風條件，作業場所不(bu)易(yi)揚起灰(hui)塵等。 　　真空(kong)(kong)(kong)燒結(jie)爐(lu)的(de)(de)日(ri)常使(shi)用技巧： 　　1、檢(jian)查控制(zhi)柜中全部(bu)部(bu)件及配件是否齊備、無(wu)缺。 　　2、控制(zhi)柜設備在相應(ying)的(de)(de)地(di)基上(shang)，并(bing)固定。 　　3、安照(zhao)接(jie)(jie)(jie)線圖(tu)，并(bing)參看電(dian)氣(qi)原理圖(tu)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)通外接(jie)(jie)(jie)主回路及控制(zhi)回路，并(bing)可靠接(jie)(jie)(jie)地(di)，保證接(jie)(jie)(jie)線無(wu)誤。 　　4、檢(jian)查電(dian)器可動部(bu)分應(ying)活動自如，無(wu)卡死(si)現象。 　　5、絕緣電(dian)阻應(ying)不(bu)低于2兆歐(ou)姆。 　　6、真空(kong)(kong)(kong)電(dian)爐(lu)各閥門有必要在封(feng)閉位(wei)(wei)置。 　　7、控制(zhi)電(dian)源(yuan)開關放在關位(wei)(wei)。 　　8、手動調壓旋鈕逆(ni)時針旋動頭。 　　9、報(bao)警鈕放在開位(wei)(wei)。 　　10、按(an)平面圖(tu)完結(jie)設備的(de)(de)循環冷卻(que)水聯接(jie)(jie)(jie)，建議用戶在設備總(zong)進出水管處再(zai)接(jie)(jie)(jie)入一備用水（可用自來水），避免循環水有缺點或斷電(dian)導致密封(feng)圈燒壞。

　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)煉爐(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)應用(yong)大家(jia)都理解嗎(ma) 　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)煉爐(lu)(lu)(lu)是在(zai)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)（或其(qi)它(ta)氣(qi)氛(fen)(fen)）條(tiao)件下將材料熱(re)壓(ya)成型的(de)成套設備，主(zhu)要(yao)采用(yong)電(dian)阻或感(gan)應加(jia)(jia)熱(re)，由(you)油缸驅動的(de)壓(ya)頭上(shang)下加(jia)(jia)壓(ya)。在(zai)高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)下，生(sheng)坯固(gu)體(ti)顆粒的(de)相互鍵聯，晶(jing)粒長大，空(kong)(kong)(kong)隙（氣(qi)孔(kong)）和(he)晶(jing)界逐(zhu)漸減少，通過(guo)物質的(de)傳遞，其(qi)總體(ti)積收縮，密(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)，后成為具有某(mou)種顯微結(jie)構的(de)致(zhi)密(mi)(mi)多(duo)晶(jing)燒結(jie)體(ti)，從而(er)將物料壓(ya)制成形。高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)、加(jia)(jia)壓(ya)以(yi)及(ji)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)或氣(qi)氛(fen)(fen)的(de)同時作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)顯著提高(gao)產品的(de)密(mi)(mi)度(du)(du)、硬度(du)(du)以(yi)及(ji)其(qi)它(ta)機(ji)械、電(dian)子、熱(re)學性(xing)能。 　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)煉爐(lu)(lu)(lu)采用(yong)先進(jin)(jin)保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)材料及(ji)隔熱(re)結(jie)構，導熱(re)系數(shu)低，保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)效果好，即(ji)使(shi)在(zai)很高(gao)的(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)下也(ye)(ye)能有效隔絕熱(re)量，節約能耗。設有充放氣(qi)系統(tong)(tong)，既(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)選擇在(zai)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)環境中(zhong)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)熱(re)壓(ya)燒結(jie)，也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)選擇在(zai)惰(duo)性(xing)氣(qi)氛(fen)(fen)或還原氣(qi)氛(fen)(fen)中(zhong)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)熱(re)壓(ya)燒結(jie)。 　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)煉爐(lu)(lu)(lu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)范圍廣，加(jia)(jia)熱(re)元件多(duo)種可(ke)(ke)(ke)選，例如石墨(mo)、鉬、鎢、感(gan)應加(jia)(jia)熱(re)等，在(zai)合(he)適的(de)保(bao)護氣(qi)氛(fen)(fen)中(zhong)，溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)可(ke)(ke)(ke)達2800℃，可(ke)(ke)(ke)適應不(bu)同材料的(de)熱(re)壓(ya)燒結(jie)；多(duo)樣化真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)系統(tong)(tong)配置，根據工藝選擇不(bu)同等級的(de)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)度(du)(du)。 　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)燒結(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)人性(xing)化配置，既(ji)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)手動操作(zuo)(zuo)，也(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)實現智(zhi)能操作(zuo)(zuo)；一爐(lu)(lu)(lu)多(duo)用(yong)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)作(zuo)(zuo)為單純的(de)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)或氣(qi)氛(fen)(fen)燒結(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)使(shi)用(yong)；

　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)新技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)表現有哪些 　　航空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)工(gong)業(ye)是(shi)高(gao)(gao)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)，大(da)量采用(yong)(yong)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)前(qian)沿(yan)的(de)(de)科學(xue)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)，選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)各種強(qiang)度比較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)材料(liao)，發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)近(jin)無余量成形技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、精(jing)密和(he)(he)(he)超精(jing)密加(jia)工(gong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、柔性(xing)(xing)(xing)加(jia)工(gong)生產(chan)(chan)線(xian)等精(jing)密制(zhi)(zhi)造技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)。這些材料(liao)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)要(yao)求(qiu)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)的(de)(de)性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)和(he)(he)(he)質量高(gao)(gao)、適應性(xing)(xing)(xing)強(qiang)。在熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)工(gong)藝方面也要(yao)求(qiu)比較(jiao)嚴格，都(dou)是(shi)采用(yong)(yong)各種好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)及熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)，目前(qian)的(de)(de)航空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)工(gong)業(ye)方面，主要(yao)趨勢是(shi)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)以下的(de)(de)幾種真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)新技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)。 　　一、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)加(jia)壓(ya)氣(qi)淬(cui)(cui)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)：使用(yong)(yong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)對(dui)工(gong)件進行(xing)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)加(jia)壓(ya)氣(qi)淬(cui)(cui)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)冷(leng)卻性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)，控制(zhi)(zhi)加(jia)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)和(he)(he)(he)冷(leng)卻，發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)更(geng)好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)淬(cui)(cui)透性(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)材料(liao)和(he)(he)(he)氣(qi)體回收技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)等。 　　二、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)滲碳(tan)等真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)化學(xue)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)：使用(yong)(yong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)滲碳(tan)爐(lu)進行(xing)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)滲碳(tan)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)滲碳(tan)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)，發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)其他真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)化學(xue)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)化學(xue)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)傳感器(qi)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)。 　　三(san)、進行(xing)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)功能(neng)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)：真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)的(de)(de)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)即真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)磁(ci)場熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氫氣(qi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)焊接與熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)結(jie)合(he)。 　　四、進行(xing)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)氛熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)：該技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)是(shi)針對(dui)高(gao)(gao)溫真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)元素貧(pin)化和(he)(he)(he)雙性(xing)(xing)(xing)能(neng)零件的(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)問題(ti)，開展(zhan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)/氣(qi)氛熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)的(de)(de)控制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)卻技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)研究。 　　五、發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)生產(chan)(chan)線(xian)和(he)(he)(he)柔性(xing)(xing)(xing)化技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)自動化和(he)(he)(he)智(zhi)能(neng)化水平，與各種冷(leng)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)加(jia)工(gong)生產(chan)(chan)線(xian)配合(he)，適應先進制(zhi)(zhi)造技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)要(yao)求(qiu)。 　　相信這幾種新的(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)，一定可(ke)(ke)以更(geng)好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de)為航空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)工(gong)業(ye)的(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)服務，選(xuan)用(yong)(yong)合(he)盛隆真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)煉(lian)(lian)(lian)爐(lu)即可(ke)(ke)以輕松實(shi)現上述真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)處(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)理(li)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)。

　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)結(jie)構(gou)組成有(you)(you)哪些(xie)呢 　　什么(me)是真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)？它(ta)有(you)(you)什么(me)結(jie)構(gou)組成？下面(mian)和(he)八佳的(de)(de)小編(bian)一(yi)起(qi)來看看吧(ba)。 　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)是制(zhi)備(bei)和(he)開(kai)發亞穩(wen)材(cai)料(liao)（如非晶(jing)材(cai)料(liao)）的(de)(de)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)。該設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)除(chu)具(ju)備(bei)感(gan)應爐(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)全部(bu)特(te)點外(wai)(wai)，還具(ju)有(you)(you)制(zhi)備(bei)大(da)塊非晶(jing)和(he)金(jin)屬(shu)薄片的(de)(de)功能，適用(yong)(yong)(yong)于各(ge)種非晶(jing)和(he)微晶(jing)材(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)研究和(he)驗(yan)證(zheng)。它(ta)廣泛應用(yong)(yong)(yong)于新型稀土永磁(ci)非晶(jing)軟磁(ci)材(cai)料(liao)和(he)納米材(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)科學開(kai)發和(he)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)研究。 　　我(wo)們(men)見到(dao)的(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)由(you)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)室(shi)、甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、坩堝自(zi)動升降裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、氣路(lu)系統、機殼和(he)熔(rong)(rong)煉電源等組成。 　　1、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)室(shi)：采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)304板(ban)組焊而成并做表面(mian)處理(li)，爐(lu)(lu)門(men)上(shang)裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)大(da)尺寸觀(guan)察窗，既滿足高真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)要求，又便(bian)于觀(guan)察實驗(yan)情況。 　　2、甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)：真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)伺服電機驅(qu)動，無(wu)極調(diao)速，密(mi)封采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)磁(ci)流體密(mi)封裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，銅棍拆卸方便(bian)。轉動平穩(wen)，噪音極低。 　　3、坩堝自(zi)動升降系統：采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)伺服電機升降，可(ke)根(gen)據不同材(cai)料(liao)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)不同噴(pen)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)參數。 　　4、氣路(lu)系統：真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)由(you)電磁(ci)閥、壓力罐、手動閥門(men)和(he)管路(lu)組成。 　　5、機殼：結(jie)合國(guo)內(nei)外(wai)(wai)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)外(wai)(wai)觀(guan)經驗(yan)，根(gen)據自(zi)身設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)特(te)點，設(she)(she)(she)計出(chu)合理(li)機殼，外(wai)(wai)表噴(pen)塑處理(li)。 　　6、熔(rong)(rong)煉電源：真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)定(ding)制(zhi)的(de)(de)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)熔(rong)(rong)煉電源，操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)簡單(dan)，結(jie)構(gou)小巧。 　　7、觸摸屏+PLC控制(zhi)，可(ke)視化操(cao)(cao)作(zuo)界面(mian)。 　　以上(shang)是對真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)構(gou)組成的(de)(de)相關(guan)介(jie)紹，希望對大(da)家有(you)(you)所幫助。想了解更多，請持續關(guan)注我(wo)們(men)的(de)(de)網站，感(gan)謝您的(de)(de)支持！

　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)維修及保養 　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)外表(biao)面經常(chang)擦拭，保持清(qing)潔干(gan)凈。爐(lu)(lu)內(nei)有灰塵或(huo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)干(gan)凈時，應用酒(jiu)精或(huo)汽(qi)油浸濕過的(de)(de)(de)綢(chou)布(bu)擦拭干(gan)凈并使其(qi)干(gan)燥。爐(lu)(lu)體上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)密封結(jie)(jie)(jie)構，真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系統等零(ling)部件(jian)(jian)拆裝時，應用酒(jiu)精或(huo)汽(qi)油清(qing)洗(xi)干(gan)凈并經過干(gan)燥后，涂上(shang)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)油脂再組裝上(shang)。 　　各傳動件(jian)(jian)如果出現限位(wei)不(bu)(bu)(bu)準、控制(zhi)失靈、卡位(wei)等現象時，應該(gai)立即停(ting)(ting)止，不(bu)(bu)(bu)要強(qiang)行進行操(cao)作，以(yi)免損壞機件(jian)(jian)。真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)停(ting)(ting)爐(lu)(lu)后，爐(lu)(lu)內(nei)必(bi)(bi)需保持在(zai)66.5LPA以(yi)下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度。 　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)泵，閥門，測量儀器，熱工儀表(biao)，電氣元件(jian)(jian)等配(pei)套件(jian)(jian)，都必(bi)(bi)須(xu)按照(zhao)產品的(de)(de)(de)技術說(shuo)明使用、維修以(yi)及保養。維修操(cao)作應在(zai)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)(jie)爐(lu)(lu)不(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)電的(de)(de)(de)情況(kuang)下(xia)(xia)進行。如果在(zai)帶電情況(kuang)下(xia)(xia)進行維修時，必(bi)(bi)須(xu)由***的(de)(de)(de)維修人員進行維修，同時確(que)保人身及設備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)***安全(quan)。 　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)甩帶爐(lu)(lu)鋁板點焊機機械傳動件(jian)(jian)應定期(qi)加油或(huo)換油保養。零(ling)件(jian)(jian)及零(ling)件(jian)(jian)車需清(qing)洗(xi)干(gan)燥后方可進入(ru)爐(lu)(lu)內(nei)，以(yi)避免水分、污物進入(ru)爐(lu)(lu)內(nei)。

　　真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)爐(lu)如何(he)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)抽(chou)(chou)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)的(de)(de)(de)呢(ni) 　　真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)爐(lu)如何(he)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)抽(chou)(chou)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)的(de)(de)(de)呢(ni)?下(xia)(xia)面，八佳電(dian)氣科(ke)技的(de)(de)(de)小編和(he)大家說下(xia)(xia)相(xiang)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)步(bu)驟(zou)。 　　一、抽(chou)(chou)低(di)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong) 　　1.將真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)爐(lu)機械(xie)泵拉(la)(la)(la)(la)桿逆(ni)(ni)時(shi)針(zhen)(zhen)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)一下(xia)(xia)輕輕外(wai)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)至(zhi)不能拉(la)(la)(la)(la)動再順(shun)時(shi)針(zhen)(zhen)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)一下(xia)(xia)鎖(suo)定(ding); 　　2.等待(dai)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)表(biao)(biao)指針(zhen)(zhen)為“-0.1”后(hou)(hou)按下(xia)(xia)復合真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)計左表(biao)(biao)頭(tou)(tou)的(de)(de)(de)紅色按鈕(niu)(niu)，等待(dai)將腔(qiang)內真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)抽(chou)(chou)至(zhi)低(di)于(yu)中間(jian)檔3Pa，同時(shi)繼續緊固腔(qiang)門(men)上的(de)(de)(de)螺絲(若超過5分(fen)鐘未能將真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)抽(chou)(chou)至(zhi)低(di)于(yu)3Pa，請將拉(la)(la)(la)(la)桿按a)步(bu)驟(zou)所示手法推(tui)進(jin)(jin)2分(fen)鐘后(hou)(hou)再拉(la)(la)(la)(la)出(chu))。 　　二、抽(chou)(chou)高(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong) 　　1.當(dang)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)爐(lu)的(de)(de)(de)腔(qiang)內真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)低(di)于(yu)3Pa后(hou)(hou)，將機械(xie)泵拉(la)(la)(la)(la)桿推(tui)進(jin)(jin)并(bing)順(shun)時(shi)針(zhen)(zhen)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)鎖(suo)定(ding); 　　2.將擴(kuo)散泵閥門(men)開關(guan)手柄逆(ni)(ni)時(shi)針(zhen)(zhen)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)180°至(zhi)“開”; 　　3.當(dang)左表(biao)(biao)頭(tou)(tou)指針(zhen)(zhen)低(di)于(yu)0.2Pa后(hou)(hou)，按下(xia)(xia)右表(biao)(biao)頭(tou)(tou)上的(de)(de)(de)綠(lv)色按鈕(niu)(niu)，并(bing)按復位按鈕(niu)(niu)一次運(yun)行(xing)高(gao)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)表(biao)(biao); 　　4.根(gen)據情況依次更換(huan)量程(cheng)(cheng)，查看真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)爐(lu)腔(qiang)內真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)度(du)(在當(dang)前量程(cheng)(cheng)內，若指針(zhen)(zhen)高(gao)于(yu)“1”嚴禁(jin)更換(huan)到更小量程(cheng)(cheng)查看真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)度(du))。 　　清(qing)理(li)內腔(qiang)工作(zuo)： 　　1.順(shun)時(shi)針(zhen)(zhen)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)變頻器上的(de)(de)(de)變頻旋(xuan)(xuan)鈕(niu)(niu)至(zhi)銅輥(gun)轉(zhuan)速(su)為5m/s; 　　2.用沾有丙酮的(de)(de)(de)紙(zhi)(zhi)巾(jin)擦(ca)拭(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)爐(lu)的(de)(de)(de)銅輥(gun)外(wai)徑表(biao)(biao)面; 　　3.用金相(xiang)砂(sha)紙(zhi)(zhi)輕輕擦(ca)拭(shi)(shi)外(wai)沿; 　　4.重復第2步(bu); 　　5.逆(ni)(ni)時(shi)針(zhen)(zhen)旋(xuan)(xuan)轉(zhuan)變頻器上的(de)(de)(de)變頻旋(xuan)(xuan)鈕(niu)(niu)至(zhi)銅輥(gun)轉(zhuan)速(su)為“0”; 　　6.用沾有丙酮的(de)(de)(de)紙(zhi)(zhi)巾(jin)擦(ca)拭(shi)(shi)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)燒結爐(lu)腔(qiang)體其他地方。

　　真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)結(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)使用原理 　　真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)結(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)是利用感應(ying)加熱(re)對被加熱(re)物品(pin)進行保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)性燒(shao)結(jie)的(de)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)子，可(ke)分(fen)為工(gong)(gong)頻(pin)(pin)、中頻(pin)(pin)、高頻(pin)(pin)等類型，可(ke)以歸屬(shu)于(yu)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)結(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)子類。 　　在(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)或保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)氣(qi)氛條(tiao)件下，真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)結(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)是利用中頻(pin)(pin)感應(ying)加熱(re)的(de)原理使硬質合金(jin)(jin)(jin)刀頭及各種金(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)粉末(mo)壓(ya)制(zhi)體實現(xian)燒(shao)結(jie)的(de)成(cheng)套設(she)備，是為硬質合金(jin)(jin)(jin)、金(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)鏑、陶瓷材料(liao)的(de)工(gong)(gong)業生(sheng)產而設(she)計的(de)。 　　它的(de)原理是在(zai)抽真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)后充氫氣(qi)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)狀(zhuang)態(tai)下，真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)結(jie)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)是利用中頻(pin)(pin)感應(ying)加熱(re)的(de)原理，使處于(yu)線圈內的(de)鎢坩(gan)堝產生(sheng)高溫，通過熱(re)輻射傳(chuan)導(dao)到工(gong)(gong)作上，適用于(yu)科研、軍工(gong)(gong)單位對難熔(rong)合金(jin)(jin)(jin)如鎢、鉬及其合金(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)粉末(mo)成(cheng)型燒(shao)結(jie)。 　　在(zai)抽真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)后充入氫氣(qi)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)(hu)氣(qi)體，控制(zhi)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)熔(rong)煉爐(lu)(lu)(lu)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)內壓(ya)力(li)和(he)(he)氣(qi)氛的(de)燒(shao)結(jie)狀(zhuang)態(tai)。可(ke)用光導(dao)纖維(wei)紅外(wai)輻射溫度計和(he)(he)鎧裝熱(re)電偶連續測溫(0～2500℃)，并通過智能控溫儀(yi)與(yu)設(she)定(ding)程(cheng)序相比較后，選擇執(zhi)行狀(zhuang)態(tai)反饋(kui)給中頻(pin)(pin)電源(yuan)，自動(dong)控制(zhi)溫度的(de)高低及保(bao)(bao)溫程(cheng)序。

　　真(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)帶爐(lu)的機(ji)(ji)械(xie)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)組成(cheng)有(you)(you)哪些(xie) 　　真(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)帶爐(lu)為周期(qi)作業式，廣泛(fan)應用(yong)于硬質合(he)金、功能(neng)(neng)(neng)陶(tao)瓷、粉末冶金等在(zai)高(gao)溫(wen)、高(gao)真(zhen)空(kong)條件下進行熱壓燒結處理，也可(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)充氣(qi)(qi)保護情(qing)況下熱壓成(cheng)形燒結。 　　下面一(yi)起看看真(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)帶爐(lu)的機(ji)(ji)械(xie)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)組成(cheng)吧(ba)。 　　1、真(zhen)空(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)：由油擴散(san)泵(beng)、直(zhi)連泵(beng)、充氣(qi)(qi)閥(fa)、放氣(qi)(qi)閥(fa)、真(zhen)空(kong)蝶閥(fa)、真(zhen)空(kong)壓力(li)(li)(li)表(biao)(biao)（±Pa）波紋管(guan)、真(zhen)空(kong)管(guan)路(lu)(lu)和支架(jia)等組成(cheng)。 　　2、電(dian)動(dong)(dong)伺服加(jia)壓系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)：真(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)帶爐(lu)采(cai)用(yong)伺服電(dian)機(ji)(ji)拖(tuo)動(dong)(dong)的方式，帶鎖緊抱閘(zha)，壓力(li)(li)(li)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)有(you)(you)PLC自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)跟蹤控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)，保證壓力(li)(li)(li)不波動(dong)(dong)，同時(shi)還具有(you)(you)精確位(wei)(wei)置(zhi)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)，位(wei)(wei)移(yi)(yi)精度(du)(du)可(ke)(ke)(ke)達0.001mm以(yi)(yi)上。位(wei)(wei)移(yi)(yi)測量有(you)(you)旋(xuan)轉編碼器來完成(cheng)，位(wei)(wei)移(yi)(yi)準確精度(du)(du)高(gao)，觸摸屏(ping)里可(ke)(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)設置(zhi)壓力(li)(li)(li)工藝(yi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)設定自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)調(diao)節(jie)壓力(li)(li)(li)，并能(neng)(neng)(neng)實現穩壓、保壓。 　　3、水冷系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)：由各種(zhong)冷水機(ji)(ji)加(jia)水閥(fa)管(guan)道相(xiang)關裝(zhuang)置(zhi)組成(cheng)且設有(you)(you)斷(duan)(duan)水聲(sheng)光報警(jing)(jing)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)切(qie)斷(duan)(duan)加(jia)熱源或功能(neng)(neng)(neng)。 　　4、溫(wen)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)：真(zhen)空(kong)甩(shuai)帶爐(lu)采(cai)用(yong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)硅控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)溫(wen)，配置(zhi)有(you)(you)PID功能(neng)(neng)(neng)儀表(biao)(biao)，數顯表(biao)(biao)，具有(you)(you)超溫(wen)聲(sheng)光報警(jing)(jing)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)，控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)采(cai)用(yong)PLC觸摸屏(ping)自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)，并保留(liu)歷史數據，便于分析燒結過程(cheng)。 　　5、充氣(qi)(qi)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)：由各種(zhong)管(guan)道及閥(fa)門組成(cheng)，并配有(you)(you)電(dian)磁放氣(qi)(qi)閥(fa)、壓力(li)(li)(li)傳(chuan)感器，當真(zhen)空(kong)熔(rong)煉(lian)爐(lu)內壓力(li)(li)(li)高(gao)于安(an)全值時(shi)會自(zi)(zi)動(dong)(dong)放氣(qi)(qi)，充氣(qi)(qi)管(guan)路(lu)(lu)上裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)針閥(fa)，可(ke)(ke)(ke)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)充氣(qi)(qi)量。

　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)組(zu)成(cheng)結構 　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)腔(qiang)體(ti)是(shi)由(you)(you)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)體(ti)、爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)蓋和(he)(he)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)底(di)(di)組(zu)成(cheng);爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)體(ti)由(you)(you)304不(bu)銹鋼法蘭和(he)(he)內外筒體(ti)組(zu)焊而成(cheng)，內壁鏡(jing)面(mian)拋光(guang)，爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)體(ti)上(shang)(shang)開設有(you)(you)壓(ya)(ya)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口、噴(pen)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口、旋轉電(dian)極(ji)(ji)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口、甩(shuai)(shuai)帶收集管、紅(hong)外測(ce)溫(wen)接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口、模(mo)具(ju)預(yu)(yu)熱(re)(re)電(dian)源電(dian)極(ji)(ji)引(yin)入接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)口;爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)蓋由(you)(you)整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)實心304加(jia)工(gong)而成(cheng)，上(shang)(shang)面(mian)開設有(you)(you)大直徑觀察窗，可(ke)(ke)直觀的(de)(de)(de)觀測(ce)到(dao)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內的(de)(de)(de)各(ge)種實驗情況;爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)底(di)(di)也是(shi)由(you)(you)整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)實心304加(jia)工(gong)而成(cheng)，固定有(you)(you)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)外觀啞光(guang)處(chu)理，整(zheng)(zheng)潔(jie)大方。 　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)熔(rong)(rong)煉裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)由(you)(you)超音頻(pin)電(dian)源、水冷(leng)電(dian)纜、旋轉電(dian)極(ji)(ji)、線圈(quan)(quan)、保溫(wen)套(tao)和(he)(he)坩(gan)(gan)堝組(zu)成(cheng)，通(tong)過(guo)更換(huan)線圈(quan)(quan)、保溫(wen)套(tao)和(he)(he)坩(gan)(gan)堝實現(xian)不(bu)同容量(liang)(liang)。極(ji)(ji)限溫(wen)度(du)可(ke)(ke)加(jia)熱(re)(re)至1700℃。(容量(liang)(liang)按照50g,200g,500g,1000g來配)，熔(rong)(rong)煉完成(cheng)后可(ke)(ke)通(tong)過(guo)手動傾倒到(dao)模(mo)具(ju)內。噴(pen)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)由(you)(you)氣缸、石英(ying)管、時間繼電(dian)器、氣源恒定裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)，可(ke)(ke)實現(xian)小容量(liang)(liang)溶(rong)液的(de)(de)(de)噴(pen)帶和(he)(he)噴(pen)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)。 　　壓(ya)(ya)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)由(you)(you)特殊加(jia)壓(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、壓(ya)(ya)架(jia)、底(di)(di)座、壓(ya)(ya)頭(tou)和(he)(he)母(mu)模(mo)等(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)，當溶(rong)液澆鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)或者(zhe)噴(pen)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)到(dao)母(mu)模(mo)內，啟動加(jia)壓(ya)(ya)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)對工(gong)件加(jia)壓(ya)(ya)，提高其致密性。真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)(de)壓(ya)(ya)鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)底(di)(di)部壓(ya)(ya)頭(tou)有(you)(you)定位槽(cao)，保證上(shang)(shang)下(xia)(xia)壓(ya)(ya)頭(tou)同心度(du);底(di)(di)部壓(ya)(ya)頭(tou)可(ke)(ke)調節高度(du);整(zheng)(zheng)套(tao)壓(ya)(ya)力架(jia)支(zhi)撐在(zai)地上(shang)(shang)。爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)體(ti)底(di)(di)部有(you)(you)防(fang)漏盤，防(fang)止熔(rong)(rong)液損壞真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)腔(qiang)體(ti)。 　　模(mo)具(ju)預(yu)(yu)熱(re)(re)系統(tong)為防(fang)止澆鑄(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)到(dao)母(mu)模(mo)內的(de)(de)(de)溶(rong)液冷(leng)卻過(guo)快，特在(zai)母(mu)模(mo)外部加(jia)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)感(gan)應(ying)(ying)線圈(quan)(quan)預(yu)(yu)熱(re)(re)，由(you)(you)一(yi)臺7.5Kw IGBT超音頻(pin)電(dian)源、水冷(leng)銅接(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)頭(tou)和(he)(he)線圈(quan)(quan)等(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)，如果不(bu)用(yong)(yong)預(yu)(yu)熱(re)(re)，也可(ke)(ke)取下(xia)(xia)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)熔(rong)(rong)煉爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)感(gan)應(ying)(ying)線圈(quan)(quan)，用(yong)(yong)悶(men)頭(tou)密封。預(yu)(yu)留(liu)有(you)(you)兩路進出水，水流量(liang)(liang)可(ke)(ke)通(tong)過(guo)流量(liang)(liang)計來控(kong)制(專門用(yong)(yong)于水冷(leng)銅模(mo))。抽真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系統(tong)由(you)(you)一(yi)臺擴散泵、一(yi)臺雙極(ji)(ji)直聯(lian)泵、三臺氣動擋板閥、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)管路和(he)(he)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)計等(deng)組(zu)成(cheng)，冷(leng)態極(ji)(ji)限真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)度(du)優于6.67×10E-3Pa。爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)體(ti)支(zhi)架(jia)由(you)(you)型(xing)材(cai)和(he)(he)鋼板拼裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)而成(cheng)，門板全部采(cai)用(yong)(yong)數控(kong)加(jia)工(gong)，尺寸精度(du)高，外表噴(pen)塑處(chu)理，整(zheng)(zheng)體(ti)布局合理，顏色搭配美觀。和(he)(he)電(dian)控(kong)柜采(cai)用(yong)(yong)一(yi)體(ti)結構。

　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)遇故障的(de)(de)(de)緊(jin)急(ji)措施(shi)(shi)(shi) 　　在(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)中(zhong)，利用(yong)(yong)中(zhong)頻感應(ying)(ying)加熱(re)的(de)(de)(de)原理，在(zai)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)中(zhong)排(pai)空(kong)(kong)(kong)后，利用(yong)(yong)中(zhong)頻感應(ying)(ying)加熱(re)的(de)(de)(de)原理，在(zai)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)中(zhong)產生鎢坩(gan)堝，使線圈中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)鎢坩(gan)堝通過熱(re)輻(fu)射進(jin)行工(gong)作，并(bing)對鐵(tie)及(ji)其(qi)合金進(jin)行粉末(mo)形成和(he)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)。安裝(zhuang)電爐(lu)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)方必須符(fu)合真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)衛生的(de)(de)(de)要求。周圍空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)應(ying)(ying)干(gan)凈干(gan)燥，通風狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)況良好，工(gong)地(di)不(bu)易揚塵等。在(zai)使用(yong)(yong)中(zhong)，必須了解以下(xia)問題(ti)。 　　真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)主要用(yong)(yong)于(yu)半導體(ti)(ti)元件和(he)功率整(zheng)流裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)過程(cheng)，可進(jin)行真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)、氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)保(bao)護燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)和(he)常(chang)規(gui)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)，是一系列(lie)半導體(ti)(ti)特種(zhong)設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)一種(zhong)新(xin)型工(gong)藝設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)，可在(zai)一個裝(zhuang)置(zhi)上完(wan)成多個工(gong)藝流程(cheng)。還可用(yong)(yong)于(yu)其(qi)它領(ling)域，如真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)熱(re)處理、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)焊接等。下(xia)面，系統介紹了燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)的(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)措施(shi)(shi)(shi)。 　　***，異常(chang)冷卻水 　　1.核實加熱(re)電源是否(fou)停(ting)止。 　　2.當(dang)爐(lu)外發生泄漏，冷卻水量異常(chang)時(shi)，應(ying)(ying)盡(jin)快采取(qu)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)措施(shi)(shi)(shi)。如果(guo)能保(bao)證水量，請繼續保(bao)持真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)，如果(guo)不(bu)能采取(qu)緊(jin)急(ji)措施(shi)(shi)(shi)，保(bao)持原狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)，并(bing)確認設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)已冷卻。 　　3.冷卻水不(bu)正常(chang)時(shi)，設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)處于(yu)停(ting)機(ji)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)態，應(ying)(ying)急(ji)冷卻水立即接通。 　　4.在(zai)高溫下(xia)，如果(guo)冷卻水停(ting)止，如果(guo)不(bu)能緊(jin)急(ji)供水，則水冷電極、熱(re)交(jiao)換器、真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)的(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)室(shi)殼體(ti)(ti)和(he)泵可能損壞。 　　第二，壓(ya)(ya)縮空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)的(de)(de)(de)停(ting)止。 　　1.壓(ya)(ya)縮空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)異常(chang)時(shi)，設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)處于(yu)停(ting)機(ji)狀(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)態，備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)用(yong)(yong)壓(ya)(ya)縮機(ji)房盡(jin)快恢復(fu)，恢復(fu)工(gong)作。 　　2.如果(guo)壓(ya)(ya)縮空(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)在(zai)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)燒(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)(shao)結(jie)(jie)爐(lu)真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)中(zhong)出(chu)現異常(chang)報警，且恢復(fu)時(shi)間(jian)長，則真(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)(kong)(kong)終止，設(she)備(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)停(ting)止。

　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)不為大家熟知的(de)使用特(te)征(zheng) 　　真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)是(shi)在(zai)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)條(tiao)件下進(jin)行金屬(shu)與合(he)(he)金熔煉(lian)的(de)特(te)種(zhong)熔煉(lian)技術。主(zhu)要包括(kuo)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)感應熔煉(lian)、真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)電(dian)弧重熔（真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)電(dian)弧熔煉(lian)）和電(dian)子束熔煉(lian)。隨(sui)著現代科學技術的(de)飛(fei)躍發展，特(te)別(bie)是(shi)伴隨(sui)著宇(yu)航、海洋開(kai)發、能(neng)(neng)源開(kai)發及(ji)電(dian)子工業的(de)迅速進(jin)展，在(zai)對金屬(shu)材(cai)料(liao)(***合(he)(he)金鋼及(ji)合(he)(he)金)的(de)品(pin)種(zhong)、產量、尤其是(shi)質(zhi)量的(de)應用中用的(de)越來(lai)越廣(guang)泛，方(fang)法也提出了越來(lai)越高(gao)的(de)要求。 　　1、真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)采(cai)用特(te)殊的(de)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)膽結(jie)構(gou)和加熱器布置，爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)溫(wen)均勻性好。 　　2、采(cai)用特(te)殊結(jie)構(gou)脫(tuo)脂(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)箱，密封效果好，脫(tuo)脂(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)完(wan)全(quan)，對爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)內元件無污染。 　　3、具(ju)(ju)備(bei)柔性抽真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)、真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)燒(shao)結(jie)、微正(zheng)壓(ya)燒(shao)結(jie)、分壓(ya)燒(shao)結(jie)、微正(zheng)壓(ya)脫(tuo)脂(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)；4、真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)采(cai)用***先進(jin)的(de)隔熱結(jie)構(gou)和材(cai)料(liao)，爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)膽隔熱性能(neng)(neng)好,蓄熱少，比(bi)傳(chuan)統設計節能(neng)(neng)20%以(yi)上(shang)。 　　5、采(cai)用觸摸屏操作，PLC集中控制，操作簡單，可靠性高(gao)。 　　6、真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)具(ju)(ju)有超(chao)(chao)溫(wen)超(chao)(chao)壓(ya)等(deng)故(gu)障報(bao)警，機械(xie)式自動(dong)壓(ya)力保(bao)護，動(dong)作互鎖等(deng)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)，設備(bei)安全(quan)性高(gao)。 　　7、真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)甩(shuai)(shuai)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)具(ju)(ju)備(bei)遠程操作、遠程故(gu)障診斷和遠程軟(ruan)件升(sheng)級(ji)等(deng)功(gong)能(neng)(neng)。